2:3

maki(TB)/sombong(TL) <06277> [let not arrogancy. Heb. hard.]

Allah(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <0410> [a God.]

diuji(TB)/perbuatan-Nyapun(TL) <05949> [by him.]

2:3

caci maki

Mazm 17:10; 31:19; 73:8; 75:5; 94:4 [Semua]

yang mahatahu,

Yos 22:22; [Lihat FULL. Yos 22:22]

Dia perbuatan-perbuatan

1Sam 16:7; 1Raj 8:39; 1Taw 28:9; 2Taw 6:30; Ams 15:11; Yer 11:20; 17:10 [Semua]

diuji.

Ams 16:2; 24:11-12 [Semua]

2:16

dahulu(TB/TL) <03117> [presently. Heb. as on the day.]

ambil ................... mengambilnya(TB)/ambillah ..................... kuambil(TL) <03947> [I will take.]

2:16

Bukankah lemak

Im 3:3,14-16; 7:29-34 [Semua]

3:17

kausembunyikan ................ menyembunyikan(TB)/melindungkan ............... melindungkan(TL) <03582> [I pray thee.]

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [God.]

lebih lagi(TB)/dipertambahinya lagi(TL) <03254> [more also. Heb. so add. thing. or, word.]

3:17

Janganlah kausembunyikan

1Raj 22:14; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 22:14]; Yer 23:28; 38:14; 42:4 [Semua]

lebih lagi

Rut 1:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:17]

4:2

mengatur barisannya(TB)/ikatan perangnya(TL) <06186> [put.]

pertempuran menghebat berperang(TB)/ramailah berperang(TL) <04421 05203> [they joined battle. Heb. the battle was spread. Israel.]

menewaskan(TB)/dibunuhnya(TL) <05221> [and they.]

peperangan(TL) <04634> [the army. Heb. the array.]

4:2

Catatan Frasa: TERPUKULLAH KALAH ORANG ISRAEL.

4:10

Israel ................ Israel(TB)/Israel .................. Israel(TL) <03478> [Israel.]

masing-masing(TB/TL) <0376> [every man.]

Amatlah besar .... besar(TB)/besar sehingga(TL) <01419 03966> [a very great.]

4:10

terpukul kalah.

Ul 28:25; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:25]

5:7

dilihat(TB/TL) <07200> [saw.]

Tabut(TB)/tabut(TL) <0727> [The ark.]

Allah ... Allah ............. Dagon allah ..... berhala(TB)/Allah ................. Dagon berhala(TL) <0430 01712> [upon Dagon our god.]

8:7

Dengarkanlah(TB)/Dengarlah(TL) <08085> [Hearken.]

tolak ...... tolak supaya jangan(TB)/dicelakan .... dicelakannya(TL) <03988> [they have not.]

8:7

Dengarkanlah

1Sam 8:22; 1Sam 12:1 [Semua]

mereka tolak,

Bil 11:20; [Lihat FULL. Bil 11:20]

menjadi raja

Kel 16:8; [Lihat FULL. Kel 16:8]

Catatan Frasa: AKULAH YANG MEREKA TOLAK.

9:5

Zuf(TB/TL) <06689> [Zuph.]

kuatir(TB)/bercintakan(TL) <01672> [take thought.]

9:5

tanah Zuf,

1Sam 1:1

tetapi kuatir

1Sam 10:2

9:19

<07200> [the seer.]

The word {roaih} literally signifies one who sees; particularly preternatural sights. A seer and a prophet were the same in most cases; only with this difference, the seer was always a prophet, but the prophet was not always a seer. A seer seems to imply one who frequently met with and saw some symbolical representation of God. All prophets, true or false, profess to see God, (see Nu 24:4, 16. Jer 14:4;) and diviners, in their enthusiastic flights, boasted that they had those things exhibited to their sight which should come to pass.

memberitahukan(TB)/kuberitahu(TL) <05046> [and will tell.]

9:22

utama(TB)/hulu(TL) <07218> [in the chiefest.]

9:26

Samuel ............................ Samuel(TB)/Semuel ........................ Semuel(TL) <08050> [Samuel.]

Saul had no doubt slept there all night, as is usual in the East; and now, being the break of day, "Samuel called to Saul on the top of the house:" there was no calling him to the top of the house a second time; he was sleeping there, and Samuel called him up.

Bangunlah ...... Lalu ... bangun(TB)/Bangunlah .......... bangunlah(TL) <06965> [Up.]

10:8

Gilgal(TB/TL) <01537> [to Gilgal.]

10:8

ke Gilgal

Yos 4:20; Yos 10:43; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:43]; 1Sam 7:16; 11:14-15 [Semua]

menunggu tujuh

1Sam 13:8

13:2

memilih(TB)/dipilih(TL) <0977> [chose.]

Mikhmas(TB/TL) <04363> [Michmash.]

Michmash was situated east of Bethaven, or Bethel; and Eusebius says it was in his time a considerable place, about nine miles from Jerusalem, towards Rama.

Gibea(TB)/Gibea-Benyamin(TL) <01390> [in Gibeah.]

13:2

dua ribu

1Sam 13:15

di Mikhmas

1Sam 13:5,11,23; Neh 11:31; Yes 10:28 [Semua]

di Gibea

Hak 19:14; [Lihat FULL. Hak 19:14]

13:15

Samuel(TB)/Semuel(TL) <08050> [Samuel.]

The LXX. have, "Samuel arose and went away from Gilgal, and the remainder of the people went up along with the men of war after Samuel from Gilgal to Gibeah of Benjamin." This is probably the true reading; for it does not appear that Samuel went to Gibeah, which was Saul's usual residence; and the Hebrew copyist, as Dr. Wall observes, seems to have missed a line, and added to the sentence concerning Samuel, that which ended the sentence concerning Saul. One MS. instead of Samuel, in the beginning of the sentence, reads Saul.

ada(TB)/terdapat(TL) <04672> [present. Heb. found. about six.]

13:15

ke Gibea

1Sam 14:2

enam ratus

1Sam 13:2

14:2

ujung(TB/TL) <07097> [in the uttermost.]

pohon delima(TB)/pokok delima(TL) <07416> [a pomegranate.]

The word {rimmon,} in Arabic {romman,} whence the Portuguese {romaa,} denotes the pomegranate, both tree and fruit; called by naturalists {malus punica} or {malo-granatum.} It is, according to the Linnean system, a genus of the {icosandria monogynia} class of plants; and is a low tree, growing very common in Palestine, and other parts of the East. It has several small angular boughs, very thick and bushy, covered with a reddish bark, and some of them armed with sharp thorns. They are garnished with small, narrow, spear-shaped leaves, like those of the myrtle, but not so sharp, of a green colour, inclining to red. Its blossoms are large, beautiful, of an elegant red colour, inclining to purple, composed of several stalks resembling a rose, in the hollow of the cup: this cup is oblong, hard, purple, having a figure somewhat like that of a bell. It is chiefly valued for its fruit, which is exceedingly beautiful, of the form and size of a large apple, with a reddish rind, and red within; being full of small kernels, with red grains, replenished with a generous liquor, of which, Sir John Chardin informs us, they still make considerable quantities of wine in the East, particularly in Persia. But as the pomegranate tree, from its low growth, is but little adapted for pitching a tent under, it is probable that Rimmon here is the name of the rock mentioned in Jud 20:45.

14:2

Saul duduk

Hak 4:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 4:5]

ujung Gibea

1Sam 13:15

pohon delima

Kel 28:33; [Lihat FULL. Kel 28:33]

di Migron.

Yes 10:28

14:14

setengah alur .... ladang(TB)/setengah relung(TL) <04618 07704 02677> [an half acre of land. or, half a furrow of an acre of land.]

The original is obscure and variously understood; but it is probably a proverbial expression for a small space.

14:24

Terkutuklah(TB)/Kutuklah(TL) <0779> [Cursed.]

membalas dendam(TB)/menuntut(TL) <05358> [I may be.]

14:24

Judul : Yonatan makan madu

Perikop : 1Sam 14:24-46

mengucapkan kutuk,

Yos 6:26

14:25

itu(TB)/negeri(TL) <0776> [all they.]

madu(TB)/air lebah(TL) <01706> [honey.]

This was wild honey, which to this day abounds in Judea; and bursting from the comb, runs down the hollow trees, rocks, etc.

14:26

rakyat ....................... rakyat(TB)/banyak ....................... banyak(TL) <05971> [the people.]

14:29

Ayahku(TB)/ayahku(TL) <01> [My father.]

lihat(TB)/tengoklah(TL) <07200> [see.]

It is well known, that hunger and fatigue produce faintness and dim the sight; and on taking a little food, this affection is immediately removed.

14:29

Ayahku mencelakakan

Yos 7:25; 1Raj 18:18 [Semua]

14:36

mengejar(TB)/turun(TL) <03381> [Let us go.]

biarkan(TB)/tinggalkan(TL) <07604> [let us not leave.]

kata ......................... Jawab .......... imam berkata ........ imam(TB)/titah ............................ sembah .............. kata imam(TL) <0559 03548> [Then said the priest.]

It is evident that Ahiah, who had before been interrupted by Saul's impatience, doubted of the propriety of pursuing the Philistines that night, and properly counselled them to enquire of the Lord.

14:36

tampil menghadap

Kej 25:22; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:22]; Hak 18:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 18:5] [Semua]

14:44

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [God.]

harus mati(TB)/tak ..... mati dibunuh(TL) <04191> [thou shalt.]

14:44

lebih lagi

Rut 1:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:17]

Sesungguhnya, Yonatan,

1Sam 14:39

15:15

rakyat(TB/TL) <05971> [for.]

mempersembahkan(TB)/dipersembahkannya(TL) <02076> [to.]

15:20

mendengarkan(TB)/menurut(TL) <08085> [Yea.]

membawa(TB)/hanya(TL) <0935> [have brought.]

15:20

memang mendengarkan

1Sam 28:18

17:4

Goliat(TB/TL) <01555> [Goliath.]

Gat(TB/TL) <01661> [of Gath.]

Tingginya(TB)/tinggi(TL) <01363> [whose height.]

enam hasta ....... hasta(TB)/enam hasta(TL) <0520 08337> [six cubits.]

According to Bp. Cumberland's calculation, the height of Goliath was about eleven feet ten inches; but Parkhurst estimating the ordinary cubit at seventeen inches and a half, calculates that he was nine feet six inches high. Few instances can be produced of men who can be compared with him. Pliny says, "The tallest man that hath been seen in our days was one name Gabara, who, in the days of Claudius, the late Emperor, was brought out of Arabia: he was nine feet nine inches." Josephus mentions a Jew, named Eleazar, whom Vitellius sent to Rome, who was seven cubits, or ten feet two inches high. Becanus saw a man near ten feet, and a woman that was full ten feet. And, to mention no more, a man of the name of John Middleton, born at Hale, near Warrington, in Lancashire, in the reign of James the First, was more than nine feet high. Dr. Plott, in his history of Staffordshire, says, that "his hand, from the carpus to the end of the middle finger, was seventeen inches, his palms eight inches and a half broad, and his whole height was nine feet three inches; wanting but six inches of the height of Goliath of Gath."

17:4

Namanya Goliat,

1Sam 21:9; 2Sam 21:19 [Semua]

18:13

menjauhkan(TB)/dijauhkan(TL) <05493> [removed.]

berada(TB)/keluar(TL) <03318> [he went out.]

Saul was sensible that the Lord was departed from him; while he perceived, with evident sorrow of heart, that the Lord had given David peculiar wisdom, and that he was with him to prosper all his undertakings. This increased the disquietude of his malevolent mind, and his dread of David as a prevailing rival: he therefore removed him from his presence. This impolitic step, however, served the more to ingratiate David with the people, by affording him the opportunity of leading them forth to victory over their enemies.

18:13

di depan

Bil 27:17

segala gerakan

2Sam 5:2

18:15

berhasil(TB)/bijaksana(TL) <07919> [wisely.]

18:29

makin(TB)/makin lebih(TL) <03254> [yet the.]

Saul ... Daud Saul ... Daud ... Daud .... Daud(TB)/Saul ...... Saul(TL) <07586 01732> [Saul became.]

18:29

makin takutlah

1Sam 18:12

20:13

perbuatan ......... kiranya TUHAN ......................... TUHAN(TB)/perbuatan Tuhan ................................. Tuhan(TL) <03068 06213> [The Lord do.]

ayahku .......... ayahku ......................... TUHAN ........ ayahku(TB)/Tuhan ................................. Tuhan(TL) <03068 01> [the Lord be.]

ayahku ......................................... ayahku(TB)/ayahku ................................ ayahku(TL) <01> [he hath been with my father.]

20:13

lebih lagi

Rut 1:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:17]

kiranya menyertai

1Sam 16:18; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:18]; 1Sam 18:12; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:12] [Semua]

20:21

apa-apa(TB)/halmu(TL) <01697> [no. Heb. not any thing. as the.]

20:22

ke sana!

1Sam 20:37

20:37

ke sana?

1Sam 20:22

20:41

sujud(TB)/tunduk(TL) <05307> [and fell.]

bercium-ciuman(TB)/bercium-ciumanlah(TL) <05401> [and they kissed.]

Daud ..................... Daud ... menahan ... tertahan(TB)/Daud ....................... Daudpun ... tertahan(TL) <01732 01431> [David exceeded.]

20:41

ke tanah

Kej 33:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 33:3]; Rut 2:10; 1Sam 24:9; 25:23; 2Sam 1:2 [Semua]

22:2

kesukaran(TB/TL) <04689> [distress.]

[was in debt. Heb. had a creditor.]

sakit(TB)/kepahitan(TL) <04751> [discontented. Heb. bitter of soul.]

pemimpin(TB)/penghulu(TL) <08269> [a captain.]

22:2

Berhimpunlah

1Sam 23:13; 25:13; 2Sam 15:20 [Semua]

22:23

mencabut ...... mencabut(TB)/menyengajakan ...... menyengajakan(TL) <01245> [he that seeketh.]

aman(TB)/terpeliharalah(TL) <04931> [but with me.]

22:23

mencabut nyawamu,

1Sam 20:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 20:1]

24:3

kandang-kandang(TB/TL) <01448> [the sheepcotes.]

Caves in the rocks, in which it is still common for shepherds and their flocks to lodge. Dr. Pococke observes, "Beyond the valley [of Tekoa,] there is a very large grotto, which the Arabs call El-Maamah, a hiding place: the high rocks on each side of the valley are almost perpendicular; and the way to the grotto is by a terrace formed in the rock, which is very narrow. There are two entrances into it; we went by the farthest, which leads by a narrow passage into a very large grotto, the rock being supported by natural pillars; the top of it rises in several places like domes; the grotto is perfectly dry. There is a tradition, that the people of the country, to the number of 30,000, retired into this grotto, to avoid a bad air. This place is so strong, that one would imagine it to be one of the strong holds of En-gedi, to which David and his men fled from Saul: and possibly it may be that very cave in which he cut off Saul's skirt; for David and his men might, with good ease, lie hid there and not be seen by him." Travels, vol. ii. P. 1. p. 41.

Saul(TB/TL) <07586> [and Saul.]

membuang hajat(TB)/berselimutkan(TL) <05526> [to cover.]

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [David.]

24:3

ada gua

Mazm 57:1; 142:1 [Semua]

membuang hajat,

Hak 3:24

24:14

raja(TB/TL) <04428> [the king.]

Anjing mati .... saja ... anjing(TB)/anjing matikah(TL) <04191 03611 0259> [a dead dog.]

kutu saja ....... kutu(TB)/kutu(TL) <0259 06550> [a flea.]

24:14

Anjing mati!

1Sam 17:43; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:43]

Seekor kutu

1Sam 26:20

24:22

Daud .......... Daud(TB/TL) <01732 0582> [David and.]

kubu(TB)/tempat yang tiada terhampiri(TL) <04686> [the hold.]

24:22

kubu gunung.

1Sam 23:29

25:13

sandanglah ...... menyandang ..... menyandang(TB)/menyandangkan ..... menyandangkanlah ...... menyandangkan(TL) <02296> [Gird ye.]

Daud ...... sandanglah ... menyandangkan .... menyandang menyandangkanlah Daud ... menyandang ... menyandangkan ......... Daud(TB)/Daud ............... Daud ........... Daud(TL) <01732 02296> [David also.]

ratus ....... dua ratus(TB)/ratus ...... ratus(TL) <03967> [two hundred.]

25:13

kepada orang-orangnya:

1Sam 22:2; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 22:2]

orang maju

1Sam 21:10; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 21:10]

menjaga barang-barang.

Bil 31:27; [Lihat FULL. Bil 31:27]

25:22

Beginilah ...... bahkan lebih lagi ... dipertambahkannya(TB)/Demikianlah .......... dipertambahkannya(TL) <03541 03254> [So and more.]

Nothing can justify this conduct of David, which was rash, unjust, and cruel in the extreme. David himself condemns it, and thanks God for being prevented from executing this evil. (ver. 32-34.)

kutinggalkan hidup(TB)/menghidupi(TL) <07604> [if I leave.]

seorang laki-laki(TB/TL) <08366> [any that pisseth, etc.]

This seems to have been a proverbial expression among the Israelites; and may with the utmost propriety be read "any male."

25:22

lebih lagi

Rut 1:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:17]

seorang laki-laki

1Raj 14:10; 21:21; 2Raj 9:8 [Semua]

25:36

perjamuan ..... perjamuan(TB)/perjamuan ... perjamuan(TL) <04960> [a feast.]

riang gembira(TB)/bersukacitalah(TL) <02896> [merry.]

diceriterakan .... sepatah ... sepatah katapun(TB)/dikabarkan(TL) <05046 01697> [she told him.]

25:36

riang gembira

Rut 3:7; [Lihat FULL. Rut 3:7]

dan mabuk

Ams 20:1; Pengkh 10:17; Yes 5:11,22; 22:13; 28:7; 56:12; Hos 4:11 [Semua]

tidaklah diceriterakan

1Sam 25:19

29:3

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [Is not this David.]

These words seem to mark no definite time; and may be understood thus: "Is not this David, the servant of Saul the king of Israel, who has been with me for a considerable time?"

satu dua ............ saat ..... hari(TB)/tahun ................... hari ...... hari(TL) <03117> [these days.]

kudapati(TB/TL) <04672> [found.]

29:3

itu Daud,

1Taw 12:19

dua tahun

1Sam 27:7

29:4

Suruhlah orang ... pulang ..... orang(TB)/Suruhlah orang ... kembali(TL) <0376 07725> [Make this fellow.]

The princes reasoned wisely, according to the common practice of mankind; and it was well for David that they were such good politicians: it was ordered by a gracious Providence that they refused to let David go with them to this battle, in which he must have been either an enemy to his country, or false to his friends and to his trust. Had he fought for the Philistines, he would have fought against God and his country; and had he in the battle gone over to the Israelites, he would have deceived and become a traitor to the hospitable Achish. God therefore delivered him from such disgrace; and by the same kind Providence he was sent back to rescue his wives, and the wives and children of his people, from captivity.

29:4

itu pulang,

1Taw 12:19

menjadi lawan

1Sam 14:21